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Seminar: Semi-Separable Mechanisms in Multi-Item Robust Screening
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Department of Systems Engineering and Engineering Management
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Department of Decisions, Operations and Technology
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Date: Friday, September 13, 2024, 4:30 pm to 5:30 pm HKT
Venue: ERB513, The Chinese University of Hong Kong
Title: Semi-Separable Mechanisms in Multi-Item Robust Screening
Speaker: Prof. Shixin Wang, Department of Decisions, Operations and
Technology at The Chinese University of Hong Kong Business School
Abstract:
It is generally challenging to characterize the optimal selling
mechanism even when the seller knows the buyer's valuation distributions
in multi-item screening. An insightful and significant result in robust
mechanism design literature is that if the seller knows only marginal
distributions of the buyer's valuation, then separable mechanisms, in
which all items are sold independently, are robustly optimal under the
maximin revenue objectives. While the separable mechanism is simple to
implement, literature also indicates that separate selling can not
guarantee any substantial fraction of the potential optimal revenue for
given distributions. To design a simple mechanism with a good
performance guarantee, we introduce a novel class of mechanisms, termed
“semi-separable mechanism". In these mechanisms, the allocation and
payment rule of each item is a function solely of the corresponding
item's valuation, which retains the separable mechanism's practical
simplicity. However, the design of the allocation and payment function
is enhanced by leveraging the joint distributional information, thereby
improving the performance guarantee against the hindsight optimal
revenue. We establish that a semi-separable mechanism achieves the
optimal performance ratio among all incentive-compatible and
individually rational mechanisms when only marginal support information
is known. This result demonstrates that the semi-separable mechanisms
ensure both the interpretation and implementation simplicity, and
performance superiority. Our framework is also applicable to scenarios
where the seller possesses information about the aggregate valuations of
product bundles within any given partition of the product set.
Furthermore, our results also provide guidelines for the multi-item
screening problem with non-standard ambiguity sets.
Biography:
Shixin Wang is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Decisions,
Operations and Technology at The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK)
Business School. Before joining CUHK, she obtained her doctoral degree
in Operations Management from NYU Stern School of Business. Her research
interests lie in developing simple and robust pricing policies in
revenue management, and designing sparse and reliable networks in supply
chain and service systems.
Everyone is welcome to attend the talk!
SEEM-5201 Website: http://seminar.se.cuhk.edu.hk
Email: seem5201@se.cuhk.edu.hk
Date:
Friday, September 13, 2024 - 16:30 to 17:30